Please note that:
chevron_rightNumbers in the biomarker section are approximate
chevron_rightTRLs are not used in the pharma world. Only for internal use
For what type of lead do you want to determine the TRL?
Medical Device
Biomarker
Software
Drug
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
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Are the basic scientific principles observed?
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TRL: 0
Is the need for a new biomarker identified?
Is the need for a new algorithm identified?
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TRL: 0
Are the therapeutic target and its role in the disease identified?
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Is the technology concept/application formulated?
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TRL: 1
Has the experimental essay for detection of the biomarker have been designed?
Have low-level experiments been designed and run to analyse model/algorithm properties?
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TRL: 1
Is it demonstrated on an initial level by in vitro studies that the molecule target is involved in the disease and that its modulation is likely to have a therapeutic affect?
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
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Has (animal) testing started to prove the concept/application?
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TRL: 2
Has the biomarker been discovered/detected in a reduced sample set of less than 50 in a laboratory setting?
Is a basic script ready and a working version created?
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TRL: 2
Have limited in vitro (with cells)/X vitro (with a tissue)/in vivo (in animal models) studies been performed?
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Has validation of the basic prototype in a lab environment started?
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TRL: 3
Has the biomarker been detected in a bigger sample of that less than 100 in a laboratory setting?
Our clinical functionality is of the software validated in a controlled environment with at least partially representative data?
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TRL: 3
The proof of concept and the safety of the candidate drug demonstrated?
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Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Has testing of representative prototype in a relevant patients/clinical environment started?
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TRL: 4
Is the biomarker being detected in a large independent or external source samples at greater than 1000?
Has alpha testing started? (In a controlled environment with representative data)
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TRL: 4
Is the R&D application ready to be submitted?
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
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Have clinical studies with the final prototype started?
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TRL: 5
Is the diagnostic screening test developed and finalised?
Has beta testing started? (In a relevant environment)
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TRL: 5
Are phase 1 clinical trials completed?
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Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Is submission for qualification of the device being prepared
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TRL: 6
Has a prospective validation of the biomarker in a real clinical context started what is the submission for the qualification of the test ready?
Is the submission for qualification of the software ready?
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TRL: 6
Are phase 2 clinical trials completed?
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Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Has the device been approved by regulatory agencies?
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TRL: 7
Is the test approved by regulatory agencies as a screening/diagnostic test?
Has the software have been approved by regulatory agencies?
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TRL: 7
Are phase 3 clinical trials completed and the new drug application (NDA) has been approved?
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Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
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Is the device being sold?
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TRL: 8
Is the test being sold?
Is the software being sold?
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TRL: 8
Is the drug being sold?
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
Yesarrow_downward
TRL: 9
TRL: 9
TRL: 9
TRL: 9